According to the Donabedian Model, which three components are used to assess healthcare quality?

The Donabedian Model is a widely recognized framework for evaluating health care quality, and it identifies three key components: Structure, Process, and Outcome.

• Structure refers to the attributes of the settings where care occurs, including the facility's equipment, human resources, and organizational characteristics. These structural elements are critical because they establish the capacity to provide quality care.

• Process pertains to the actions taken during care delivery, including procedures, interventions, and the interactions between patients and healthcare providers. Analyzing the process helps determine how care is delivered and whether it adheres to best practice guidelines.

• Outcome focuses on the results of healthcare services, encompassing patient health changes, recovery rates, and overall satisfaction with care received. Outcomes are central to assessing the effectiveness of care and determining the impact of the healthcare system on patient health.

This comprehensive approach allows healthcare organizations to identify areas needing improvement and to implement quality enhancement strategies based on the interplay between structure, process, and outcomes. Other options present different aspects of healthcare but do not encompass the holistic evaluation provided by the Donabedian Model.