Which factor is considered part of the social determinants of health (SDOH)?

Economic stability is a crucial factor in the social determinants of health (SDOH) because it encompasses the financial resources available to individuals and families, which directly influences their health outcomes. Economic stability includes elements such as income level, employment status, and housing stability. These factors dictate access to essential health resources, nutritious food, safe living conditions, and overall well-being.

When individuals experience economic instability, they may struggle to obtain necessary health care services, leading to poorer health outcomes. For instance, those with lower economic stability may delay seeking medical attention due to cost concerns, lack of insurance coverage, or the inability to afford medications and treatments. By improving economic stability, communities can enhance their health status and reduce health disparities.

In contrast, insurance type is specific to an individual's health coverage rather than a broader social determinant. Access to advanced technology pertains more to health care delivery and innovation rather than social determinants affecting health. Personal preferences, while important for health decisions, are influenced by a range of social determinants and do not constitute a direct social determinant themselves.